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发布流程
使用 dotnet publish 命令可以将应用编译并输出到指定目录，准备部署。
bash
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# 发布应用（Release配置）
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dotnet publish -c Release -o ./publish
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# 指定目标运行时
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dotnet publish -c Release -r linux-x64 --self-contained true -o ./publish
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# 创建运行时包（单文件）
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dotnet publish -c Release -r win-x64 --self-contained true -p:PublishSingleFile=true -o ./publish
📖--self-contained 打包运行时，目标机器无需安装 .NET SDK。PublishSingleFile 发布为单个文件
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Docker容器化
Docker可以将应用及其依赖打包成容器镜像，实现环境一致性和便捷部署。
dockerfile
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FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:7.0 AS base
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WORKDIR /app
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EXPOSE 80
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FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:7.0 AS build
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WORKDIR /src
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COPY ["MyApp.csproj", "."]
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RUN dotnet restore
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COPY . .
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RUN dotnet publish -c Release -o /app/publish
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FROM base AS final
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY --from=build /app/publish .
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ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "MyApp.dll"]
Docker容器化发布部署CI/CD运维